Structural Systems Inspection
A home’s structural integrity is critical. If not structurally sound, a home poses the threat of serious safety issues and significant costs down the road. Almost every component of a home provides clues as to what is going on with its structure. Our structural analysis provides clients with a written opinion of the structural system’s performance from top to bottom, including inspection of:
- Foundations
- Drainage and Grading around Foundation
- Structure of Roof
- Material of Roof Covering
- Attic
Let’s discuss each of the components listed above:
Foundations
Concerns about the foundation are typically at the top of the list relating to a home’s structure. Foundation repairs are expensive, and foundation problems often cause other costly home repairs. Your A-Pro inspector understands your concerns. Our inspections include a comprehensive analysis of the home’s foundation as part of the structural systems analysis. Your inspector reports on the visible condition of these foundation-related areas:
- High and Low Points of the Foundation (evaluated through a Foundation Level Survey)
- Foundation Cracks
- Visible Foundation Deflections
- Sloping Floors
- Floor Movement
- Cracks within Interior and Exterior Wall Systems
- Doors and Windows negatively impacted by home movement
- Framing Components and Trim negatively impacted by home movement
LIFE EXPECTANCY –FOUNDATIONS | YEARS |
Baseboard Waterproofing System | 50 |
Bituminous-Coating Waterproofing | 10 |
Concrete Block | 100+ |
Insulated Concrete Forms (ICFs) | 100 |
Post and Pier | 20 to 65 |
Post and Tensioned Slab on Grade | 100+ |
Poured Concrete Footings and Foundation | 100+ |
Slab on Grade (concrete) | 100 |
Wood Foundation | 5 to 40 |
Permanent Wood Foundation (PWF; treated) | 75 |
Grading and Drainage
Your A-Pro inspector also inspects the exterior of your property for conditions that are detrimental to the performance life of the foundation, including:
- Ground Coverage
- Slope Grade and Run-off Pattern
- Soil Heights
- Landscape – Trees and Shrubs
- Gutter Placement and Flow
LIFE EXPECTANCY – SITE & LANDSCAPING | YEARS |
American Red Clay | 100+ |
Asphalt Driveway | 15 to 20 |
Brick and Concrete Patio | 15 to 25 |
Clay Paving | 100+ |
Concrete Walks | 40 to 50 |
Controllers | 15 |
Gravel Walks | 4 to 6 |
Mulch | 1 to 2 |
Polyvinyl Fencing | 100+ |
Sprinkler Heads | 10 to 14 |
Underground PVC Piping | 60+ |
Valves | 20 |
Wood Chips | 1 to 5 |
Wood Fencing | 20 |